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Mortars, concrete, and binders: Getting to know their characteristics

What are mortars?

Mortars are mixtures of cement, sand, and water. They are used mainly in construction to join bricks and blocks, but also to coat surfaces. Mortars are versatile because they are easy to handle, and they are essential for ensuring the durability of structures. However, the proportion of the ingredients affects their strength and workability, which means that an incorrect mixture could lead to structural problems later on.

Concrete: The foundation of modern construction

Concrete, on the other hand, is a composite material that includes cement, water, sand, and gravel. This material is used in structures that require great strength, such as buildings, bridges, and pavements. Its ability to harden over time makes it extremely reliable. But it is important to keep in mind that the type of gravel and the amount of water are key to ensuring that the concrete is suitable for each project.

Binders and their role in construction

Binders are materials that, when mixed with water, form a paste that hardens. This includes cement. Therefore, understanding their properties is vital in the construction process. There are various types of binders that are used depending on the environment and the strength required in the work. So, choosing the right binder can make the difference between a safe and durable project and one that is not.